Congratulations on
starting your own business, or on getting your own business address and opening
your business office. Now that you’re done with all that, let’s talk about security.
As per Adam Buhl Whether you are in
the business of providing a service to a customer or providing a product, there
will always be a risk factor with the information that you handle:
for both you and for your customers. It is a good idea to put
safeguards in place before any major problem comes up.
Create
a Code of Proper Conduct
Before you
hire the first employee, you should establish a Code of Conduct. This
document should outline what is acceptable or proper behavior within office
premises and what repercussions there will be if an employee violates the
terms. Though this document does not need to detail all necessary actions, it
is best to outline necessary areas such as protecting company property and
keeping sensitive information safe and within company premises.
A Code of Conduct
should be communicated to your employees upon hiring and they should signify
that they will abide by it. If there are any changes you need to make to the
document, go ahead and do so and ensure all your employees will be informed of
the changes.
A Code of Conduct document
should also be accessible to your employees at all times and should be included
in each one of their personal employee files.
Schedule Weekly or Monthly Shredding
Protection of your
documents should not only extend to the security you install on your computers.
Most of the documents that contain personal information for your customers
or even for the business are stored on paper. It’s safer to schedule a weekly
or monthly shredding of documents. This way everyone will be used to setting
aside documents for shredding ahead of time.
If you find weekly
or monthly shredding to be a hassle you can also choose a different schedule.
The point is to make sure there is a regular schedule followed in shredding and
disposing of old documents.
Schedule
Audits
To further place a
level of security on documents and information, schedule audits annually. This
means you will be able to check on documents kept by your employees both in
paper form and in their computers. After you’ve done the audits, audits
will allow you to identify areas where security can be improved.
Make the most out
of the audits you conduct. After identifying the areas where security can be
improved, see what can be done about it. Do not put it off: putting it off will
allow the possibility of the weakness in your security to be exploited.
Audits aren’t
there to look for faults in your employees. They are in place to evaluate the
security measures that you have set up on computers and around your office
area. You should emphasize this when you notify your employees of the audits.
This way no one will misunderstand your purpose in conducting the audit.
Designate
Computer Access Levels
Whether your
business utilizes one computer or utilizes a network, it is best you designate
a username for each individual user. After you designate a username, you should
also limit the access levels of the profile of your employee. This not only
guarantees you know what your employee can access but it also ensures that you
will not have problems when it comes to any unauthorized changes that might be
made.
Protecting the
password of each user is also a must; require that their personal passwords
should have a capital letter, a number, and a special character. Passwords
should always be changed after 30 or 45 days. If employees are not at their
desks, make it a requirement that they lock their computers to avoid
unauthorized access. Your employees should also be responsible for protecting
their passwords and should not write them down on any piece of paper and most
importantly never share their password with anyone.
Emergency
Plans
Be it at home or
at the office, you should already have set emergency plans. Instructions should
include what to do in case of emergencies such as fire, robberies, theft, or
tornadoes. Your safety plan should also have complete contact numbers for the
police and emergency services.
An evacuation plan
should also be outlined and displayed in a prominent area where your employees
can view it and familiarize themselves with it. It’s also a good idea to
provide reminders or safety tips periodically to employees.
Office
Security
Keep in mind that
placing safety measures for your office premises is best rather than waiting
for something to happen to force you to put them up. Investing in a good
security company is recommended as protection will be set up around the clock.
But before you get this option you can make sure that all doors, windows and
storage areas have their own locks and that keys to each of these are properly
monitored.
Your office should
also be located in an area that can be seen from the street easily as most
thieves or burglars are attracted to businesses that are hidden from view. If
your business is hidden from view, an audio alarm might help to reduce the
risks of not being seen easily.
Adequate
Lighting
Adequate lighting
is important not only for the interior of your building, but it is also a must
for the exterior. For your office space, always leave a light on when you leave
for the night so police or security can see into it. For the perimeter, always
maintain good lighting on doors and in parking lots.
This precaution is
simple but it not only keeps your space safe but it also keeps your employees
safe if any need to extend their hours into the night.
These are only
tips that you can consider after you have set up your business, this will take
time and effort on your part and will likely not be terribly cheap to
implement. But do not ignore security measures simply because of
an additional cost. The amount of money you will spend for security measures is
significantly low compared to any instance your business might suffer due to a
breach in security.
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